What's in Season?

I think many of us look forward to summer and eating some of the traditional fruits that are in season, but what else might be in season and why should we try them all?

I found this website for North America - www.eattheseasons.com. Of course, this will vary a little based on where you live in the US, but it's a good starting point. The site is also published in the UK and maybe other countries/areas too.

So what's in season in July?

arugula, beets, beet greens, bell peppers, carrots, corn, cucumber, eggplant, garlic, kohlrabi, peas, radishes, rhubarb, zucchini

apricots, blackberries, blueberries, cherries, lemons, limes, melon, mulberries, nectarines, passion fruit, peaches, plums, strawberries, tomatoes

 

Why choose fruits and vegetables that are in season?

From www.eattheseasons.com, there are a number of good reasons to eat more local, season food:

• to reduce the energy (and associated C02 emissions) needed to grow and transport the food we eat
• to avoid paying a premium for food that is scarcer or has traveled a long way
• to support the local economy
• to reconnect with nature cycles and the passing of time
• seasonal food is fresher and so tends to be tastier and more nutritious
  

Action Item: Try a new fruit and/or vegetable today. Chilled fruits are one of the most refreshing choices on a hot summer day!

For Further Reading: Another great website for finding what foods are fresh and local in your area is the Eat Well Guide. And if you don't enjoy shopping often for fruits and veg, read this post and see if your area farmers offer a Community Supported Agriculture program.

Those tiny stickers!

Do these tiny stickers from fruits and vegetables drive you crazy too? If yes, please read on and share in my pain. If not, you might want to move on to another post because you might think us sticker-annoyed people are crazy!

Here's how it goes in our house.

• For some reason, it bothers me to walk to the trash bin to drop in one little sticker that usually sticks to my finger and is difficult to get in the trash bin anyway.
• If my husband or son takes a piece of fruit, the lovely little sticker often gets left on the counter for me to peel off later. Or on the kitchen table or who knows where. Probably some I haven't found yet!
• When I'm preparing dinner, same issues.
• If the stickers don't get removed, they go to the compost bin on the peel and after weeks and weeks usually come out of the compost bin intact and I have to pick them all out.
• Get my gist? I may be going a little overboard, but they can be a nuisance.

My solution? Not rocket science, but I hung a clothespin on my kitchen compost bin and voila! Stickers gather in one place. When I carry the compost outside I first toss the stickers into the trash. Happy me :)

Whole Foods

I actually mean whole foods (foods with only one ingredient) not the store.

If you are trying the mini-pledges listed here (Commit to a Healthier You), then today starts:

Week 5: Try two new whole foods –

Try a minimum of two new whole foods that you’ve never had before.

This should be a fun week, because you're not trying to cut anything out of your diet. You're adding in the good stuff! If you haven't started the mini-pledges, take the week 1 plunge today and see if you can eliminate (or reduce) processed foods from your diet. Commit to a healthier you with foods that fuel your body!

I just took a break to eat my breakfast and it reminded me that natural peanut butter is a whole food! If you've never tried real peanut butter, then do that this week. You can buy it in jars (the ingredient list will say PEANUTS), you can make your own or check at your grocery store because some have a peanut or almond grinder in the store. You can even take your own jar (get it weighed first)!


Here's info from the 100 Days of Real Food blog, about whole foods:

Some examples that you’re hopefully familiar with are apples, potatoes, brown rice, whole-wheat flour and spinach. Some other whole foods that are a bit less common are as follows:

• Quinoa (pronounced “KEEN-wah”)
• Barley
• Parsnips
• Kale
• Collard greens
• Steel cut oats
• Papaya
• Brussels sprouts
• Black-eyed peas
• Chickpeas
• Bok choy
• Swiss chard
• Radicchio (pronounced “rah-DEE-kee-oh”)
• Spaghetti Squash
• Watercress
• Dates
• Kiwi
• Eggplant
• Pomegranate (and having the juice in a martini does not count!)
• Fava beans
• Lentils
• Spelt
• Pine nuts
• Star fruit

Action Item: On your next visit to the grocery store, pick out two new fruits, vegetables or grains to try. If you have no idea how to cook or eat or peel them, go online for recipes and how-to videos. Or call your Mom! No excuses.

For Further Reading: What Exactly Are Whole Foods? and The Benefits of Healthy Whole Foods

What's in season?

To help you start the real food mini pledge of eating two fruits and/or vegetable per meals (see yesterday's post), here are some tips!

First, choose fruits and vegetables that are in season if you can. The foods will taste their best this time of year and cost less.  Here's a small list, and this will vary a little (or a lot) depending on where you live:

• Apricot
• Artichoke
• Asparagus
• Broccoli
• Cherries
• Lettuce
• Okra
• Pineapple
• Rhubarb
• Spring peas
• Zucchini

Next, fit these foods and others into your daily routine:

• Add fruit to your cereal or yogurt for breakfast. Use fresh or frozen fruits.
• Make a smoothie, and you can use fruit and veggies (like spinach!)
• Make a big beautiful colorful salad for lunch. If you are packing a lunch for work, pack the lettuce and toppings separately and put it all together at lunch time.
• Cut carrots and dip them in hummus.
• Buy a whole wheat pizza crust and top it with the veggies you already have.
• If you eat meat, make it a small part of your dinner. Make the vegetables the focal point. Try steamed vegetables and enjoy the natural taste.
• At least one day this week, search for a new recipe. Pull out a cookbook that you may not have opened in ages or check out www.allrecipes.com (my favorite).
• And I know this sounds crazy to some of you, but snacking on a apple is truly delicious and filling! Apples are crunchy, sweet and delicious. Try to buy organic if you can and eat the skin too.
• Steam an artichoke and enjoy! (instructional video link below)
• Try dried apricots or other dried fruits (with no added ingredients).

Action Item: Visit a farmer's market and ask what the best fruits and vegetables are in your area this time of year.

For Further Reading: This is the video I watched to learn how to cook and eat artichokes. And from previous posts on this blog, check out Reduce Your Risk of Death, Cherimoya and Fruit Leather

Reduce Your Risk of Death

I had other ideas for today's post, but after reading this research article from Science Daily I definitely think it is worth sharing. It's a long read today, but worth it. The text from the article is on this page just below my comments or you go click the link to read the story and supporting info.

This article makes me say (again)... Eat your vegetables and fruit! Fueling your body with natural foods leaves less room for the chemicals and additives and sodium and sugar that make you unhealthy, sick, give you pains and deplete your energy. If this article doesn't cause you to take a second or third look at your eating habits, then I'm not sure what will. YOU, for the most part, have control over how you feel, how your body functions and how likely you are to end up with heart disease or certain types of cancers. This is also a sad reminder that many people in the US do not even have access to fresh fruit and vegetables, thus leading to poor health and the snowball events that follow. Let's me grateful that most of us can choose healthy foods. Take charge and choose health!

As a reminder, these are results from one study. Add this to your growing knowledge of healthy eating and let it guide you in making good eating choices.

Eating seven or more portions of fruit and vegetables a day reduces your risk of death by 42 percent

Eating seven or more portions of fruit and vegetables a day reduces your risk of death at any point in time by 42% compared to eating less than one portion, reports a new University College London study.

Researchers used the Health Survey for England to study the eating habits of 65,226 people representative of the English population between 2001 and 2013, and found that the more fruit and vegetables they ate, the less likely they were to die at any age. Eating seven or more portions reduces the specific risks of death by cancer and heart disease by 25% and 31% respectively. The research also showed that vegetables have significantly higher health benefits than fruit.

This is the first study to link fruit and vegetable consumption with all-cause, cancer and heart disease deaths in a nationally-representative population, the first to quantify health benefits per-portion, and the first to identify the types of fruit and vegetable with the most benefit.

Compared to eating less than one portion of fruit and vegetables, the risk of death by any cause is reduced by 14% by eating one to three portions, 29% for three to five portions, 36% for five to seven portions and 42% for seven or more. These figures are adjusted for sex, age, cigarette smoking, social class, Body Mass Index, education, physical activity and alcohol intake, and exclude deaths within a year of the food survey.

The study, published in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, found that fresh vegetables had the strongest protective effect, with each daily portion reducing overall risk of death by 16%. Salad contributed to a 13% risk reduction per portion, and each portion of fresh fruit was associated with a smaller but still significant 4% reduction.

"We all know that eating fruit and vegetables is healthy, but the size of the effect is staggering," says Dr Oyinlola Oyebode of UCL's Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, lead author of the study." The clear message here is that the more fruit and vegetables you eat, the less likely you are to die at any age. Vegetables have a larger effect than fruit, but fruit still makes a real difference. If you're happy to snack on carrots or other vegetables, then that is a great choice but if you fancy something sweeter, a banana or any fruit will also do you good."

The findings lend support to the Australian government's 'Go for 2 + 5' guidelines, which recommend eating two portions of fruit and five of vegetables. The UK Department of Health recommends '5 a day', while 'Fruit and Veggies -- More Matters' is the key message in the USA.

"Our study shows that people following Australia's 'Go for 2 + 5' advice will reap huge health benefits," says Dr Oyebode. "However, people shouldn't feel daunted by a big target like seven. Whatever your starting point, it is always worth eating more fruit and vegetables. In our study even those eating one to three portions had a significantly lower risk than those eating less than one"

The researchers found no evidence of significant benefit from fruit juice, and canned and frozen fruit appeared to increase risk of death by 17% per portion. The survey did not distinguish between canned and frozen fruit so this finding is difficult to interpret. Canned fruit products are almost four times more popular than frozen fruit in Europe*, so it is likely that canned fruit dominated this effect.

"Most canned fruit contains high sugar levels and cheaper varieties are packed in syrup rather than fruit juice," explains Dr Oyebode. "The negative health impacts of the sugar may well outweigh any benefits. Another possibility is that there are confounding factors that we could not control for, such as poor access to fresh groceries among people who have pre-existing health conditions, hectic lifestyles or who live in deprived areas."


Action Item: Count your vegetable and fruit servings daily for a week. How are you doing?

For Further Reading: Fruit & Veggies: More Matters and Serving Sizes

Community Supported Agriculture (CSA)

Our most recent CSA delivery.

Ever find yourself buying the same fruits and vegetables at the store and sticking to the same recipes? Probably so. We all do; that may be why you're reading this, searching through magazines and trying new foods at restaurants. One way to break out of that rut, is to get food from a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA). CSA allows city residents to have direct access to high quality, fresh produce grown locally by regional farmers. Good for you, good for the farmer and good for the environment.

Many of you may grow your own vegetables in the summer, get vegetables from family members who do grow their own or have easy access to local farmers and their products. If so, you may not want or need a CSA. For others, like me, a CSA delivery is a beautiful thing!

I've been wanting to do this for years, but have not been able to for various reasons. Here in Albuquerque, I am now purchasing from Skarsgard Farms. They deliver to the house weekly. We've only received two deliveries so far, but are really enjoying it. We'll likely receive a different combination of fruits and vegetables each week -- foods that are in season and that I might not have bought at the store. We ate some delicious pears last week which, for some reason, I had not been buying recently. So they've been a nice addition! And after having a big batch of kale in my weekly delivery, that's when I found the kale/quinoa/shrimp recipe. On sites like www.allrecipes.com, you can search by ingredients that you have to receive a list of possible recipes.


Personal note: There was a time when I would not eat anything green (except peas) and hardly any other vegetables for that matter besides maybe corn and potatoes! Ask my Mom. She has always enjoyed real food though; local Grainger County tomatoes are probably still here favorite. My point is that anyone can change; keep trying new foods and learning to appreciate new tastes. It can definitely be interesting!

Action Item: If you're interested in a CSA near you, check out www.localharvest.com.

For Further Reading: Benefits of Community Supported Agriculture and CSA: What It Is and Why You Should Join